What is the Book Value of a Share?

The Book value of a share is the equity general to shareholders divided by the total number of outstanding shares. It refers to the book value of an asset that is reached after subtracting the earned depreciation from its actual value. Let’s explore what is the book value of a share.
How to Calculate the Book Value of a Share?
Here is how to calculate the BVPS:
The formula of BVPS is:
Book Value Per Share = Shareholder Equity – Preferred Equity / Number of outstanding common shares
Where,
Shareholders’ Equity = Total assets - Total liabilities
Preferred Equity = it is subtracted because preferred stockholders have a higher share than common shareholders.
Example of BVPS
For Example, suppose that a company has,
Value | |
Total Assets | 20,00,000 |
Total Liabilities | 8,00,000 |
No preferred Stock | N/A |
Outstanding shares | 20,000 |
1st, calculate the shareholders’ equity: 20,00,000 – 8,00,000 = 12,00,000
BVPS = 12,00,000 / 20,000
= INR 60
So if the company had INR 2,00,000 in preferred stock, the calculation would be:
BVPS = 12,00,000 – 2,00,000 / 20,000
= 10,00,000/ 20,000
= INR 50
Conclusion
In conclusion, the BVPS is the foundation metric in stock analysis, although not the only indicator, so it offers a conservative and insightful view of a company’s real worth, especially useful when combined with other metrics like P/E ratio and the market value. So we hope this blog has been helpful to you.