SIP vs Lumpsum: What’s the Difference?

SIP vs Lumpsum: What's the Difference?

SIP and Lumpsum are both popular investment plans in mutual funds. SIP involves regular and smaller investments, while lumpsum investing is a one-time, large investment. Here we understand SIP vs Lumpsum, as both have unique benefits depending on your investment goal, risk tolerance, and market conditions.

What is SIP?

SIP or Systematic Investment Plan is a popular investment plan. It's offered by the mutual funds, which allows the investor to invest the fund in a fixed amount at regular intervals(fixed period of time), such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly-into a selected mutual fund scheme. 

For better understanding, we are using the SIP calculator to help you understand the magic of compounding.

Scenario
1st scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR  10,000
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 6 years.
2nd scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR  10,000
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 12 years.
3rd scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR  10,000
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 18 years.
4th scenario Where, 

  • The monthly investment is INR  10,000
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 24 years.

The returns,

  • After the 1st 6 years of investment, INR 3,37,570
  • 12 years returns, INR 17,82,522
  • 18 years returns, INR 54,94,392
  • 24 years returns, INR 1,38,46,872

So by investing INR 10,000 monthly(total invested INR 28,80,000) in a very disciplined manner, where the maturity value you have is INR 1,67,26,872, after 24 years.

Benefits of SIP

Here are the benefits of  SIP:

  • They disciplined saving, which encourages regular investment, and aligns with long-term financial goals.
  • They offer the power of compounding, which consists of investments that grow significantly over time.
  • Here they offer a rupee cost averaging where you can buy more units when the market is down and fewer when it’s up, averaging your cost.

What is a Lumpsum?

A lumpsum investment involves investing a large amount of funds in one go into a mutual fund scheme. Unlike this investment, it is a single, upfront payment without subsequent contributions. So the lumpsum investment requires attentive market timing, as the entire amount is subject to market fluctuations from the outlet. 

For better understanding, we are using the Lumpsum calculator to help you understand it perfectly

Scenario
1st scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR  28,80,000
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 6 years.
2nd scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR 0
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 12 years.
3rd scenario Where,

  • The monthly investment is INR 0
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 18 years.
4th scenario Where, 

  • The monthly investment is INR 0
  • The expected return is 12% p.a.
  • The investment timeline is 24 years.

The returns,

  • After the 1st 6 years of investment, INR 56,84,609
  • 12 years returns, INR 1,12,20,411
  • 18 years returns, INR 2,21,47,101
  • 24 years returns, INR 4,37,14,451

So by investing INR 28,80,000 in a very disciplined manner, where the maturity value you have is INR 4,37,14,451, after 24 years.

Benefits of a Lumpsum

Here are the benefits of a Lumpsum:

  • They offer a suitable option for windfalls, ideal for investors with large funds who are ready for investment.
  • Here, they offer immediate market exposure for your money to start working from day one.
  • They have a potential for higher returns, if timed right, and lumpsum investing can yield better returns than SIP.

Key Difference Between SIP Vs Lumpsum

Here are the key differences between SIP vs Lumpsum:

Feature   SIP Lumpsum
Flexibility This is High (can start, stop, or modify easily). This is  Low (all money invested at once).
Market Timing The market time reduces risk via rupee cost averaging This is highly dependent on timing.
Entry Barrier Have a low as little as ₹500 per month. Have higher as, typically ₹1,000 or more.
Administrative Effort This requires setting up periodic payments. Here requires a one-time transaction.
Investment Amount In this, the investment amount is fixed, and small amounts are invested at regular intervals. In this, the investment amount is large, a one-time investment.
Cost Averaging Yes, they have a cost-averaged purchase cost over time. No, they do not have a cost-averaged return, as the cost is locked at the time of investment.
Risk Profile Here, the risk is lower, suitable for risk-averse investors Here, the risk is higher, suitable for risk-tolerant

Which is Better for Mutual Funds?

Well, neither SIP nor Lumpsum is universally better, as the optimal choice depends on your financial situation, risk tolerance, market conditions, and investment goals.

SIP is generally  better for: Lumpsum is generally  better for:
  • Here, the investor with regular income prefers discipline and long-term investment.
  • Here, the beginner or the risk-averse investor, as the SIP requires a lower initial capital and fosters financial discipline.
  • SIPs are seeking to reduce the impact of market volatility through rupee cost averaging.
  • Here, the investor with a large amount of money is ready to invest.
  • The situation where the market outlook is strongly bullish as lumpsum investments, which can capture full upside from the start.
  • Here, those who can time the market well and are comfortable with the higher risk.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both SIP and lumpsum are different in timing and frequency.  SIP offers consistency and low risk, but on the other hand, a lumpsum can yield higher returns if timed correctly. So it’s totally dependent upon your investment decision, which aligns with your financial goal, market conditions, and risk tolerance. We hope this blog on SIP vs Lumpsum has been helpful to you.

About the Author

Saniya

I am a writer, and this sentence speaks louder than anything, I love to play with words because I have a passion for writing easy and good-quality content that reflects simplicity. Readers like content that is straightforward with simple language. My priority has always been to deliver content that connects with the reader.

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