What is the Full Form of CLG in Banking?

What is the Full Form of CLG in Banking?

CLG in banking stands for Clearing. The term CLG refers to the process by which banks settle payments made through cheques with each other, so here we will discuss the full form of CLG in Banking. 

What is CLG?

This term refers to the process that involves the physical or electronic transfer of funds from one bank to another. When any customer makes a deposit through a cheque, then it is also reflected in the bank statement or the passbook, which indicates that the cheque has been cleared by the bank and the amount has been credited to your account.

For example, if you are depositing a cheque from another bank account into your bank account. Then it will go through a Clearing Group process before the amount is credited.

How does CLG work?

Here is how the CLG process works:

  • Cheque Clearing: Where the bank presents cheques for clearing to a clearing house, which is a grid-based CTS system within their jurisdiction. The clearing house processes the data and calculates the settlement, and routes the cheque image and the data to the paying bank. 
  • Electronic Payments: This system also handles electronic payments like Electronic Clearing Service debits, where authorized users debit funds from the customer account. And the payments are also cleared through a central clearing house.
  • Shadow Credit: In local clearing, the bank may provide customers with shadow credit after the clearing house closes, allowing access to funds before any official credit time.
  • Settlement: Where the clearing house settles the transaction between the banks and the funds, which is transferred accordingly.

Benefits of CLG

Here are the benefits of CLG in banking

  • It ensures security and the timely transfer of funds between banks, which is an efficient settlement.
  • This system enhances security where the electronic clearing increases transaction safety.
  • This system is operationally efficient, which streamlines and centralizes cheque processing.
  • They have improved cash flow, which means faster funding availability for the customer and the business.
  • It helps mitigate risk by reducing fraud and transaction errors.

Conclusion 

In conclusion, CLG in banking stands for the Clearing and is usually seen in passbooks or bank statements. This indicates that a cheque deposit has been successfully processed. We hope our blog on this topic full form of CLG in Banking is helpful.

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